
The Scientific Advisory Board for Nature-based Climate Action
The Scientific Advisory Board for Nature-based Climate Action (WBNK) is an interdisciplinary body of 16 scientists. It advises the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Climate Action, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety on issues of nature-based climate action and provides scientific support in the implementation of the Federal Action Plan on Nature-based Solutions for Climate and Biodiversity (ANK). The advisory work includes expert reports, recommendations, and statements aimed at the preservation, enhancement and restoration of natural and near-natural ecosystems in order to achieve the climate targets under § 3a of the Federal Climate Action Act and to contribute to the conservation of biodiversity. Experts from various fields use their experience to make a significant contribution to the protection, enhancement, and restoration of forests, floodplains, soils, peatlands, seas, water bodies, and urban green spaces.
The aim of the WBNK is to ensure that publicly funded measures for nature-based climate action have the greatest possible impact, particularly with regard to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and protecting biodiversity. To this end, the Advisory Board also considers and evaluates links and interactions between the various measures in the Action Plan and provides impetus for further development in the future.
The legal basis is the establishment decree of a Scientific Advisory Board for Nature-based Climate Action issued by the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection, dated 5th February 2024. Federal Environment Minister Steffi Lemke appointed the Advisory Board on 19th March 2024. The members of the WBNK are independent and serve in an honorary capacity for a period of three years. They receive scientific and organisational support from a secretariat. The chairs are Anke Herold and Matthias Drösler, their term of office is three years.
Chair
Prof. Dr. Matthias Drösler

Prof. Dr. Matthias Drösler is a landscape ecologist, professor of vegetation ecology at Weihenstephan-Triesdorf University of Applied Sciences (HSWT), and director of the Peatland Science Centre (PSC). He was a coordinating lead author for the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and is a member of nature conservation advisory boards in Bavaria. He initiated the international Master’s degree programme Climate Change Management at HSWT. His work focuses on the ecological functions of peatlands, in particular their importance for climate mitigation, biodiversity and alternative wetland management options, including paludiculture and restoration.
Anke Herold

Anke Herold is a geo-ecologist by training and acting CEO of the Oeko-Institut. She has been a member of Germany’s delegation to the international climate negotiations for more than 20 years, and has also served with the European Union’s delegation. She has acted as chief EU negotiator on transparency, monitoring and verification at the international climate negotiations and was involved in the drafting of the Paris Agreement. She has also acted as a lead author for the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and performed other roles for various IPCC reports. From 2008 to 2018 she held the post of research coordinator for international climate policy at the Oeko-Institut. Throughout that period she led numerous projects at national, European and international level covering a broad range of issues. Her research also focuses on reviewing and monitoring compliance with greenhouse gas mitigation targets and evaluating mitigation actions.














